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Engine choice tips...
space A little history... The Republic p-47 Thunderbolt, also known as the Juggernaut or 'Jug', was the largest single engine fighter plane of its day. Originally designed as an interceptor it was later turned into one of the most versatile and durable ground attack aircraft of its generation. The C version of the P-47 entered service with the 56th fighter group in September 1942. The 56th was deployed to England in 1942, where they joined the 4th and 6th fighter groups supporting the bombers of the 8th Air Force. The 4th and 6th were largely experienced pilots, many of whom were US volunteers with the RAF, who had rejoined the US forces after America entered the war. The British were impressed by the P-47's size, and joked that the pilots could avoid luftwaffe gunfire by running back and forth inside the fuselage. In part because of its size and speed, it was quickly nicknamed the 'Juggernaut' or 'Jug' for short. The P-47 D was introduced quickly after the P-47 first entered combat, making several small changes, such as more cooling flaps exitting the engine cowl to reduce heat build up, armour protection and larger fuel tanks (adding almost 70 Gallons of fuel), plus the addition of drop tanks. These changes allowed the P-47 to excel in its role as an escort aircraft. Some D's were also fitted with bubbletop canopies. With
the addition of drop tanks, the P-47 could escort bombers deep into
Germany, and this often led to a long flight home with a bored pilot
and guns flush with ammo. As a result many flights engaged targets
of opportunity, typically German convoys or other ground targets.
It was quickly realized that the durability of the massive radial
engine allowed it to survive ground fire that would have brought
down other aircraft, like the Mustang or Spitfire. The 8 .50 calibre
machine guns made short work of lightly armoured targets. For the
rest of the war it was primarily used in this role, destroying 90
000 train cars and engines, 6000 tanks and armoured vehicles, and
68000 trucks. An impressive tally. No wonder when the USAF was looking
for a name for the A-10 the called it the 'Thunderbolt II'!
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